Ese koko ibyogajuru bigira ingaruka nziza mukugabanya ihumana ryimbere mu ngo?

Kugeza ubu, tekinoroji yo kweza ibintu bito mu kirere irakuze.Ishyirahamwe ryipimisha ryumwuga ryagerageje kandi risuzuma ubwoko butandukanye bwibicuruzwa bisukura ikirere, kandi bukora ubushakashatsi ku biro no mu ngo.Ibisubizo byerekana ko ikoreshwa ryoguhumeka ikirere mubiro no munzu.Mu nyubako zo guturamo, PM2.5 yibanze cyane irashobora kugabanuka.

Ubuso bwinzu nuburyo bwo kweza bwibisukura biratandukanye, kandi igihe cyo kweza gisabwa kiratandukanye.Bimwe mubisukura bifite imikorere myiza bisaba igihe gito cyo kwezwa.Kurugero, isaha 1 irashobora kugabanya kwibanda murugo PM2.5 kurenza bibiri bya gatatu.Funga imiryango n'amadirishya yicyumba mubihe byanduye, kandi isuku yo mu kirere igira ingaruka runaka mukugabanya ubukana bwa PM2.5.

Sobanukirwa n'ihame ryo kweza ikirere

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwamahame yakazi yo gutunganya ikirere, nko kuyungurura, amashanyarazi ya electrostatike, reaction yimiti, nubwoko bwinshi bwo kweza hamwe.Kandi bagiteri zimwe zigira uruhare runini mu kuyungurura.
Imiti ya chimique isobanura kweza neza umwuka wimbere mu nzu hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga ritandukanye ryimiti, nka tekinoroji ya ion, tekinoroji ya ion, hamwe nikoranabuhanga rya fotokateri.Isuku ryinshi risobanura guhuza tekinoroji yo kuyungurura hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwimiti nubundi buryo bwikoranabuhanga.Isuku yo mu kirere ihari ahanini ikoresha tekinoroji yo kweza.

Ibisabwa bishya kurwego rushya rwigihugu kubisukura ikirere

Ikirere gishya cyavuguruwe cyogusukura ikirere "National Purifier" (GB / T 18801-2015) cyashyizwe mubikorwa kumugaragaro.Ibipimo bishya byigihugu birasobanura ibipimo ngenderwaho byinshi bigira ingaruka ku kweza ikirere, aribyo agaciro ka CADR (ingano y’ikirere isukuye), agaciro ka CCM (umubare w’isuku wuzuye), urwego rukora ingufu n’urusaku, uko agaciro ka CADR niko byihuta gukora neza, hejuru ya CCM agaciro, niko umwanda uhumanya ikirere cyungurura ikirere cyera mubuzima bwacyo.

Ibi bipimo byombi byerekana ubushobozi bwo kweza no kweza kuramba kwikirere, kandi nurufunguzo rwo gusuzuma ubuziranenge bwikirere.

Byongeye kandi, ibisabwa byihariye biranatangwa ahantu hashobora gukenerwa, ibisabwa byo kurekura ibintu byangiza, uburyo bwo gusuzuma ibintu bitangiza ikirere, nuburyo bwo gusuzuma ibikoresho byoza imyanda.

Nigute abaguzi bagomba guhitamo ibicuruzwa byiza byo kwezwa?

Igikoresho icyo aricyo cyose cyoza ikirere kigamije kweza umwanda.Ikoranabuhanga ryo kweza ikirere hamwe namahame atandukanye rifite ibyiza bimwe, ariko hariho n'imbogamizi.

Mugihe uhisemo igikoresho cyoza ikirere, ikintu cya mbere ugomba gukora nukumenya intego yo kwezwa, ni ukuvuga ubwoko bwanduye kiyoza.Niba umwanda nyamukuru wumwotsi ari PM2.5, hagomba gutoranywa isuku ikora kuri PM2.5.

Icya kabiri, birakenewe guhitamo uruganda rusanzwe no kumenya ibicuruzwa byiza ukurikije igipimo cyoguhumeka ikirere (nkibisobanuro bya CADR agaciro, agaciro ka CCM, nibindi).Kurugero, iyo CARD agaciro ni 300, icyumba gikoreshwa ni metero kare 15-30.

Byongeye kandi, ingaruka nyazo zo kweza ikirere nazo zijyanye nigice cyicyumba, gukoresha ingufu, igihe cyo gukora, nibindi. Muri icyo gihe, urusaku rwatewe nuwusukura narwo rugomba gutekerezwa, rutagira ingaruka kuruhuka rwa buri munsi.