Ikintu kijyanye na UV

Uyu munsi reka tuganire kubintu kuri UV!Sinzi uko uzi byinshi ku mirasire ya ultraviolet, kandi niba bikomeza kuguma kurwego imirasire ya ultraviolet ituma uruhu rwijimye.Mubyukuri, imirasire ya ultraviolet ifite ubumenyi bwinshi bujyanye, butwangiriza kandi ningirakamaro.

Mbere ya byose, reka tubanze tumenye imirasire ya ultraviolet.Imyumvire yacu ya buri munsi ya ultraviolet imirasire ituruka kurinda izuba no kwanduza.Mubisanzwe, ibicuruzwa bitanga izuba bizashyirwa hamwe nijambo ryo "gukumira imirasire ya ultraviolet", kandi akenshi dukoresha imirasire ya ultraviolet kugirango yanduze.None imirasire ya ultraviolet ni iki?

Ibisobanuro twahawe na Wikipedia ni uko imirasire ya ultraviolet isanzwe ibaho muri kamere, kandi ni ubwoko bwurumuri rudashobora kubonwa n'amaso.Numucyo utagaragara urenze urumuri-ubururu.
Icya kabiri, reka tuganire kubyo imishwarara ya UV itugirira.Imirasire ya Ultraviolet nayo itugirira nabi cyane, cyane cyane abakobwa bakunda ubwiza, babifata nkumwanzi karemano.Kimwe no gusaza k'uruhu, 80% biva mumirasire ya UV.Imirasire ya Ultraviolet irashobora kugera kuri dermis yuruhu, igatera ifoto yuruhu, ikinjira cyane muruhu, igahindura uruhu, kandi igatera kwangiza lipide na kolagen, bigatuma ifoto yuruhu ndetse na kanseri yuruhu.Kubwibyo, imirasire ya ultraviolet ntabwo itera pigment gusa ahubwo inakora imiterere yuruhu n'imirongo myiza.

Nyamara, abahanga bahinduye imirasire ya UV kuva mubyangiza bikagira akamaro.Imirasire ya Ultraviolet yakoreshejwe ku isoko mugihe cyo kuboneza urubyaro no kwanduza indwara.Ubushakashatsi bwambere bwatangiye mu myaka ya za 1920, bukoreshwa mu byumba bikoreramo ibitaro mu 1936 no mu mashuri kugira ngo bigabanye kwanduza rubella mu 1937. Amatara ya Ultraviolet ni ubukungu, bufatika, bworoshye, bworoshye kandi bworoshye kubushyira mu bikorwa.Ubu ultraviolet yanduza ni uburyo bwa gakondo bwo kwanduza ikirere, bukoreshwa cyane mubyumba by’ubujyanama by’ibitaro by’ibanze, ibyumba by’ubuvuzi, n’ibyumba byo kujugunya.

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Nyuma yo gusobanukirwa ibyumviro bisanzwe, turashobora gutegura ibikorwa byacu byo hanze dukurikije iteganyagihe rya ultraviolet ryatanzwe na sitasiyo yubumenyi bwikirere, kandi tukirinda neza imirasire ya ultraviolet.Muri icyo gihe, amatara yo kwanduza ultraviolet nayo yinjiye mu ngo zacu.Igikunze kugaragara cyane ni ugukuraho mite.Abantu bose bazi ibijyanye na mite.Irashobora kandi gukuraho bagiteri zisigaye ku matungo.Turashobora kandi gukoresha ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano na UV kugirango bidufashe kweza umwuka udukikije no kwiha ubuzima bwiza.

(Ubu imiryango myinshi yemera ikoreshwa ryibicuruzwa bya UV)

Usibye ibi bisanzwe, hari bimwe bidakunze gukorwaho nabantu bose.Kurugero, imishinga yacu ya komini, nkibimera byimyanda, sitasiyo yimyanda, amazi yinganda (murugo), nibindi, bizakoresha amatara ya ultraviolet.Mubyukuri, ibicuruzwa bya UV ubu ni ingenzi mubuzima bwanjye.

(Ubuzima bwacu ahanini ntibushobora gutandukana nibicuruzwa bya UV byangiza)

Hanyuma, birakwiye ko tumenya ko gukoresha amatara ya UV yangiza bisaba kwitondera umutekano.Iyo ikoreshejwe murugo, abantu, amatungo n'ibimera bigomba kuva aho bakorera kandi ntibishobora kugaragara igihe kirekire.Niba itara rya UV naryo rifite imikorere ya ozone, rigomba kwinjira mubikorwa nyuma yisaha imwe imashini yazimye.Ozone izatera umubiri mubi niba irenze urugero runaka, ariko izahita ibora kandi ntigisigare, ntugire ikibazo.Ibindi bice bigomba gukoreshwa ninzobere kugirango birinde impanuka.

Tumaze imyaka 22 twibanda kuri sterilisation ya ultraviolet no kwanduza.Niba hari ibyo ukeneye cyangwa ibibazo, urashobora kutugisha inama.